What must be in sight before initiating a final turn from the perch?

Before initiating a final turn from the perch, having the straight-in approach in sight is essential for several reasons critical to ensuring safety and proper navigation.

When the straight-in approach is visible, it indicates that the pilot can accurately assess their position relative to the runway and the alignment necessary for landing. This visual confirmation helps ensure that the approach angle is correct and that any necessary adjustments can be made prior to final descent. Additionally, spotting the straight-in allows the pilot to anticipate the landing environment, including any potential obstacles or traffic that may be present.

The requirement to see the straight-in approach emphasizes the importance of visual cues in decision-making during the landing phase. If the straight-in approach is not visible, the pilot may not have adequate information to determine if proceeding with the turn is safe, thereby potentially compromising the landing process.